In recent years, online pet scams have become increasingly prevalent, targeting unsuspecting animal lovers eager to welcome a new furry friend into their homes. These scams often prey on emotions, offering irresistible deals on purebred pets or exotic animals. In this guide, we’ll explore what pet scams are, common red flags, and actionable measures you can take to avoid falling victim.

What Are Pet Scams?

Pet scams involve fraudulent schemes where scammers create fake advertisements for pets. These ads can appear on websites, social media platforms, and even classified ad sites. Once a potential buyer expresses interest, the scammer demands upfront payments for the pet, often including additional charges for shipping, insurance, or vaccinations. Unfortunately, the pet doesn’t exist, and the buyer is left heartbroken and out of pocket.

Common Red Flags of Online Pet Scams

1. Too-Good-To-Be-True Prices Purebred or exotic pets offered at significantly lower prices than market rates should raise suspicion. Scammers lure buyers with these deals to make their ads more appealing.

2. Poorly Written Communication Be wary of emails or messages with poor grammar, spelling mistakes, or overly generic templates. Scammers often operate across borders and use automated messages.

3. Unprofessional or Generic Photos Scammers often use stock images or stolen photos of pets. Use reverse image search tools to verify the authenticity of the pictures.

4. High-Pressure Tactics Scammers might push for immediate payment, claiming the pet is in high demand or at risk of being taken by another buyer.

5. Demands for Untraceable Payments Payments requested via wire transfers, gift cards, or cryptocurrency should set off alarm bells. These methods are difficult to trace or reverse.

6. Lack of Verifiable Information Legitimate breeders or pet sellers usually provide detailed information about the pet’s breed, age, health, and background. Scammers often evade specific questions.

Measures to Avoid Online Pet Scams

1. Research the Seller Thoroughly

• Check the breeder’s reviews, website, and social media presence.
• Search for the seller’s name, email, or phone number alongside the word “scam” to see if others have reported them.

2. Insist on In-Person Meetings

• Visit the breeder’s location to meet the pet before making any payments.
• Legitimate sellers will welcome potential buyers to see their pets in person.

3. Use Trusted Sources

• Stick to reputable adoption agencies, shelters, or breeders verified by recognized organizations.
• Avoid classified ad platforms or social media marketplaces for pet purchases.

4. Verify Photos and Information

• Use tools like Google Reverse Image Search to check if pet photos appear on multiple websites.
• Ask for recent photos or videos of the pet with a timestamp or a personalized item like a newspaper.

5. Avoid Advance Payments

• Never pay upfront without verifying the seller’s legitimacy.
• Use secure payment methods like credit cards, which offer buyer protection.

6. Stay Skeptical of Shipping Offers

• Be cautious if the seller insists on shipping the pet, especially from overseas.
• Scammers often fabricate shipping companies and demand extra fees.

7. Report Suspicious Activity

• Notify authorities, platforms, or organizations about any suspected scams to help protect others.

Real-Life Example of a Pet Scam

Imagine finding a Labrador puppy online priced at just $300, significantly below the average market rate of $1,000. The ad includes adorable photos, and the seller claims the puppy is in a “family emergency” situation, needing immediate relocation. They request $300 via wire transfer and an additional $200 for shipping. Upon payment, the seller becomes unresponsive, and the puppy is never delivered. Unfortunately, this scenario is a classic pet scam.

Final Thoughts: Stay Vigilant

While the internet is a convenient place to find pets, it’s also a breeding ground for scams. Protect yourself by staying informed and cautious. Always verify sellers and avoid making impulsive decisions based on emotional appeals. Remember, a legitimate pet adoption or purchase involves trust and transparency.